Consider the Following Example

question 3

Multiple Choice

Consider the following example. You are exploring the relationship between year in school (Freshman, Sophomore, Junior, Senior) and declaration of major (declared, undeclared) . Given the level of data you are working with, what would be the most appropriate way to display or report this data?

• A) Cross-tabulation
• B) Frequency distribution
• C) Scatterplot

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Definitions:

Unconditioned Responses

Natural, automatic reactions to a stimulus that occur without prior learning or conditioning.

Observational Learning

Learning by observing others.

Spontaneous Recovery

The reappearance, after a pause, of an extinguished conditioned response.

Respondent Behavior

Behavior that occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus.