In a Classic Study by Whitbourne and Colleagues (1995), Infantilizing

question 95

Multiple Choice

In a classic study by Whitbourne and colleagues (1995) , infantilizing speech was viewed as ___________by older adults and was not___________, as some researchers had previously suggested.

• A) positive; demeaning
• B) negative; nurturing
• C) neutral; demoralizing
• D) negative; age appropriate

Identify the differences between Skinner's research approach and those of other personality theorists.

Recognize the methodologies used by Skinner for obtaining data and his views on statistical analysis.

Distinguish between positive and negative reinforcement, and understand their effectiveness in behavior modification.

Examine criticisms of Skinner's behavioral theory and its application to human behavior.

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Definitions:

Applied Behavior Analysis

A therapy based on the science of learning and behavior, used to improve or change specific behaviors.

Functional Relation

A connection between two variables such that changes in one variable systematically lead to changes in another, often used in the context of behavioral analysis.

Target Behavior

The particular behavior targeted for change through a behavioral intervention or plan.

Label Behavior

The act of categorizing or describing an individual's actions or characteristics based on observable behavior.