Which of the Following Is an Example of a Properly

question 26

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of a properly functioning homeostatic control system?

• A) the core body temperature of a runner rises gradually from 37°C to 45°C
• B) the kidneys excrete salt into the urine when dietary salt levels rise
• C) a blood cell shrinks when placed in a solution of salt and water
• D) the blood pressure increases in response to an increase in blood volume

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Definitions:

Vygotskian Theory

A theory of cognitive development proposed by Lev Vygotsky, emphasizing the role of social interaction and cultural context in the development of cognition and learning.

Cognitive Development

The progression and growth of mental processes such as thinking, reasoning, and understanding through different stages of life.

Cultural Influence

The impact that culture has on the way individuals perceive, behave, and interact within society, shaping their values, norms, and practices.

Executive Functions

Executive functions are a set of cognitive processes including attentional control, inhibitory control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility, which are necessary for the cognitive control of behavior.