Which of the Following Statements Describes a Major Difference Between

question 55

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements describes a major difference between meiosis II and mitosis in a diploid animal?

• A) Homologous chromosomes align on the metaphase plate in meiosis II but not in mitosis.
• B) Sister chromatids separate in mitosis, and homologous chromosomes separate in meiosis II.
• C) Meiosis II occurs in a haploid cell, while mitosis occurs in diploid cells.
• D) Crossing over of chromosomes takes place in meiosis II but not in mitosis.

---

Definitions:

Subclavian Artery

A pair of major arteries located bilaterally, beneath the clavicle, responsible for supplying blood to the upper limbs, neck, and brain.

Axillary Artery

A major blood vessel that carries oxygen-rich blood to the armpit area, upper limbs, and some chest regions.

Splenic Artery

The blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the spleen, branching from the abdominal aorta.

Pancreas

An organ in the abdomen involved in the digestion process and blood sugar regulation, producing digestive enzymes and insulin.