Which Is an Early Form of Correctional Facility That Emphasized

question 84

Multiple Choice

Which is an early form of correctional facility that emphasized separating inmates from society and from one another so that they would have an environment in which to reflect on their wrongdoing, and ponder their reformation?

• A) jail
• B) penitentiary
• C) prison
• D) supermax facility

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Definitions:

Utilitarian Theory

A normative ethical theory that proposes actions are right if they benefit the majority, aiming to maximize happiness and reduce suffering.

Equally

Pertaining to being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value, or treating all parties in a situation or context without partiality or discrimination.

Utilitarians

Advocates of utilitarianism, a theory in ethics which states that the best action is the one that maximizes utility, usually defined as that which produces the greatest well-being of the greatest number of people.

God

God is a supreme being worshipped in various religions and spiritual traditions, often perceived as the creator and overseer of the universe and source of moral authority.