Explain Some of the Reasons Why Sentencing Reform Has Occurred

question 44

Essay

Explain some of the reasons why sentencing reform has occurred.

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Definitions:

Individual Psychology

A psychological approach focusing on a person's unique, individual nature and their pursuit of goals for self-improvement and community welfare.

Superego

In psychoanalytic theory, the part of the personality that represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgment.

Social Cognitive Theory

A theory of learning and social behavior which proposes that new behaviors can be acquired by observing and imitating others.

Cognitive Processes

Mental actions or operations that lead to knowledge acquisition, problem-solving, and decision-making.