Opsonization Is

question 23

Multiple Choice

Opsonization is

• A) the coating of a pathogen by complement to facilitate phagocytosis.
• B) the sticking of monocytes to the wall of the blood vessels at the site of infection.
• C) damage resulting in cell lysis.
• D) nonspecific leukocyte secretion of toxins onto the surface of virally infected cells.
• E) phagocyte receptors detecting PAMPs.

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Definitions:

Soil Erosion

The removal of the top layer of soil at a faster rate than it is formed, due to natural processes like wind and water flow or human activities such as farming.

Soil Erosion

The displacement of the upper layer of soil, causing a loss of fertility and land degradation.

Soil Fertility

The capability of soil to provide essential nutrients to plants in adequate amounts for growth, reproduction, and overall health.

Microorganism Diversity

The variety and variability among microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa) within their environments.