The Primary Danger in Within-Subjects Designs Is in the Presence

question 31

Multiple Choice

The primary danger in within-subjects designs is in the presence of

• A) the effects that testing subjects in one condition might have on their later behavior.
• B) the failure to establish a baseline of behavior.
• C) the minimization of the amount of variability caused by differences among subjects.
• D) The employment of few subjects, which leads to skewed results.

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Definitions:

Cost Containment

Strategies or measures implemented to control or reduce expenses within an organization or project.

Environmental Changes

Environmental changes are alterations in the natural world, including climate change, pollution, deforestation, and loss of biodiversity, impacting ecosystems and human societies.

Upward

In an organizational context, this term typically refers to communication or feedback that flows from lower levels of the hierarchy to upper levels of management.

Narrow View

A limited perspective that focuses on a small range of aspects or factors, often missing the broader context.