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When Max's father installed a new ceiling fan in his room, the "whirring" sound initially disturbed Max's sleep. After a few nights, however, Max was back to sleeping normally, as if the fan did not bother him at all. Which of the components of the information processing model explains how he was able to "filter out" the noise?
Mild Punishers
Interventions or consequences designed to decrease a behavior's occurrence, which are not severe or harsh.
Flooding
A behavioral therapy technique used to treat phobias and anxiety disorders by exposing the patient to their fear at its most intense level, without any danger, to eliminate the fear response.
Extinction
The process through which a conditioned response decreases or disappears over time as it is no longer reinforced or paired with an unconditioned stimulus.
Avoidance Behavior
Actions taken to prevent or avoid the occurrence of an unpleasant stimulus or scenario.
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