Deriving a General Explanation from Specific Facts Involves

question 18

Multiple Choice

Deriving a general explanation from specific facts involves

• A)induction.
• B)a priori reasoning.
• C)post hoc analysis.
• D)deduction.

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Definitions:

Balloons

Flexible bags filled with air or other gases like helium, often used for decoration, entertainment, or scientific experiments.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral concept where the removal of an unfavorable outcome or stimulus increases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.

Extinction

Within the field of psychology, it refers to the process where a conditioned response slowly diminishes and ultimately vanishes when the conditioned stimulus isn't presented together with the unconditioned stimulus anymore.

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)

Cognitive behavioral therapy in which clients are directly challenged in their irrational beliefs and helped to restructure their thinking into more rational belief statements.