Indicate Which Type of Muscle Is Associated with the Property

question 242

Multiple Choice

Indicate which type of muscle is associated with the property in question by using the answer code (options may be used more than once or not at all) .
-contraction is triggered as Ca²⁺ physically pulls troponin and tropomyosin from its blocking position over actin's binding sites for the cross bridges

• A)skeletal muscle only
• B)single-unit smooth muscle only
• C)cardiac muscle only
• D)skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle
• E)skeletal muscle and single-unit smooth muscle
• F)single-unit smooth muscle and cardiac muscle
• G)skeletal, single-unit smooth, and cardiac muscles

Explain the significance of inborn automatic responses and how they relate to learned behaviors.

Understand the blocking effect in classical conditioning.

Define and provide examples of events that affect the probability of a response, including reinforcers and punishment.

Describe the process of behavior modification through extinction and differential reinforcement.

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Definitions:

Mania

A mental state characterized by excessive excitement, energy, euphoria, or irritability, often a symptom of bipolar disorder.

Neurotransmitter

Chemical substances in the nervous system that transmit signals across a synapse from one neuron to another, influencing a wide range of bodily functions and behavior.

Norepinephrine

Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter and hormone involved in arousal and the fight-or-flight response, affecting attention and responding actions.

Manic Phase

A period characterized by abnormally elevated mood, energy, and activity levels, often seen in bipolar disorder.