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A Child Who Becomes Especially Stressed If His or Her

question 69

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A child who becomes especially stressed if his or her mother disappears for a while is referred to as stranger anxiety.


Definitions:

Instrumental Conditioning

A learning process in which behavior is modified by the consequences of the behavior, reinforcing desired behaviors and discouraging undesired ones.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process identified by Ivan Pavlov that occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus.

Sleep Cycle

The progression through various stages of sleep, including REM (rapid eye movement) and non-REM phases, which repeats several times throughout a typical night's sleep.

REM

Rapid Eye Movement, a sleep phase characterized by eye movement, increased brain activity, and vivid dreaming.

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