Examlex
According to the market clearing model a permanent increase in government purchases leads to:
Secondary Reinforcers
Secondary reinforcers are stimuli that become reinforcing through their association with primary reinforcers, such as praise, money, or grades, which are not inherently rewarding but are valued through learned associations.
Conditioned Reinforcers
Stimuli or rewards that have become reinforcing through their association with a primary reinforcer.
Punishers
Stimuli that decrease the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, often used in behavioral psychology.
Classical Conditioning
A learning process that occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus.
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