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Classification.Respond to the following statements with reference to the four steps of the nitrogen cycles listed below.
a.nitrogen fixation
b.nitrification
c.denitrification
d.ammonification
-In __________ food chains, most energy flows from producers directly to detritivores and decomposers.
Variable Cost Function
A mathematical representation of the variable costs incurred by a firm, showing how these costs change with the level of output.
Marginal Cost Curve
A graphical representation of the change in total production costs with respect to the change in the quantity produced.
Constant
A fixed value that does not change in mathematical equations or scientific experiments, often representing fundamental principles or conditions.
Long-run Cost Curve
A graphical representation of the costs incurred by a firm to produce different levels of output in the long run when all inputs are variable.
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