To Satisfy the Requirement of Independent Random Sampling, the Researcher

question 38

Multiple Choice

To satisfy the requirement of independent random sampling, the researcher

• A) must use only non-probability sampling
• B) may randomly select cases from one list of the population, then subdivide that sample according to the trait of interest
• C) may randomly select an entire neighborhood, then select any member of each family in that neighborhood
• D) must select only very small populations

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Definitions:

Fixed Overhead Volume

refers to the portion of fixed overhead costs that is associated with the production volume, used in calculating efficiency and profitability.

Standard Machine-Hours

A measure used in manufacturing to allocate costs to products based on the estimated number of hours the machinery is used.

Actual Output

Actual output is the quantity of finished goods or services produced by a company in a specific period.

Overapplied

A situation in cost accounting where the allocated manufacturing overhead for a period exceeds the actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred.