Tens of Thousands of Workers in the Electronics Industry Were

question 49

Multiple Choice

Tens of thousands of workers in the electronics industry were laid off in the early 1980s.This fact illustrates

• A)inevitable job displacement from the use of high technology.
• B)resistance of the workers to retraining.
• C)the need for job upgrading.
• D)the accelerated boom-and-bust cycle of high technology.
• E)the low level of demand for electronics equipment.

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Definitions:

Equity Theory

A theory that suggests individuals assess the fairness of their work outcomes in relation to their inputs compared to others.

Inequity

A lack of fairness or justice in situations, often related to the distribution of resources, opportunities, and treatment of individuals.

Equity Theory Model

A theory that suggests individuals are motivated by a sense of fairness in their interactions and that they compare their own ratio of efforts and rewards with that of others.

Comparison Other

A reference point in social comparison theory, where individuals evaluate themselves in relation to others to assess accomplishments, abilities, or status.