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How does the dual-process theory account for habituation effects? Sensitization effects?
Neurotransmitter
Chemical messengers that transmit signals across a chemical synapse, from one neuron to another, influencing various bodily functions.
Ion
An atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.
Antagonist
An opposing force, molecule, or character that interacts in a way to inhibit or counteract an action.
Action Potential
A temporary reversal of electrical polarization of the membrane of a nerve cell or muscle cell, allowing for the transmission of signals.
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