-Refer to Figure 20-2 (B)

question 20

Multiple Choice

-Refer to Figure 20-2 (b) . If R_L=20 k, R₁=1.2 k , and V_in=2.5 V , the load current I_L would be:

• A) 2.08 mA .
• B) 2.08 A .
• C) 208 A .
• D) 20.8 mA.

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Definitions:

Principal

The original sum of money borrowed in a loan, or the initial amount of investment, excluding any interest or profits.

Agent

In economics, an agent is an individual or entity that makes decisions, often in the context of trading or negotiating, on behalf of another person or group.

Informational Asymmetry

A situation where one party in a transaction has more or superior information compared to another. This often leads to an imbalance in power or decision-making.

Hidden Action

A situation in principal-agent relationships where the agent's actions are not fully observable by the principal, potentially leading to agency problems.