The National Security Act of 1947 Created the

question 45

Multiple Choice

The National Security Act of 1947 created the

• A) Joint Chiefs of Staff.
• B) Central Intelligence Agency.
• C) Federal Bureau of Investigation.
• D) Selective Service System.
• E) Department of Defense.

Calculate employer payroll taxes based on given parameters.

Determine the net amount payable to an employee after deductions.

Understand the role and calculation methods of payroll taxes, including SUTA and FUTA.

Recognize internal controls over payrolls and their significance.

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Definitions:

Agency Problem

A conflict of interest inherent in any relationship where one party is expected to act in the best interest of another.

Moral Hazard

A condition in which a person can benefit, usually financially, by acting unethically or immorally, i.e., the person is tempted to be less than honest and ethical. An insurance term. A moral hazard exists when executive compensation is heavily based on the market price of the company’s stock.

Arbitrage

The practice of taking advantage of price differences in different markets to make a profit.

Money Markets

Financial markets focused on short-term borrowing and lending with maturities of less than one year, dealing in instruments like Treasury bills and commercial paper.