Assessing a Fine Based on the Offender's Income Would Seem

question 15

Multiple Choice

Assessing a fine based on the offender's income would seem to violate the clause of the Constitution.

• A)equal protection
• B)speedy trial
• C)jury trial
• D)free press

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Definitions:

Laffer Curve

A theoretical representation of the relationship between government revenue raised by taxation and the rate of taxation, suggesting an optimal tax rate for maximizing revenue.

Progressive Income Tax

A tax system where the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases, meaning higher income earners pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes compared to lower income earners.

Progressive Income Tax

A tax system where the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases, placing a higher financial burden on wealthier individuals.

Regressive Income Tax

A tax system where the tax rate decreases as the taxable amount increases, placing a higher relative burden on lower-income earners.