Explain Why Criminologists Had Difficulty Explaining the Rise in Youth

question 105

Essay

Explain why criminologists had difficulty explaining the rise in youth crime that peaked in 1993.

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Definitions:

Heuristics

Simple, efficient rules, either hard-coded by evolutionary processes or learned, which help in making decisions, forming judgments, or solving problems.

Error-Free Decisions

Decisions made without mistakes, achieved through careful analysis, planning, and consideration of all relevant information.

Recognition Heuristics

A cognitive shortcut where a decision is made based on the recognition or familiarity of an option rather than on a detailed comparison or analysis.

Hardwired Heuristics

Innate or instinctual mental shortcuts that humans use to make decisions or solve problems efficiently.