Examlex
Which of the following policies did federal courts generally maintain with respect to prisoners' rights prior to the 1960s?
Distributive Justice
A principle concerned with the fair allocation of resources among individuals or groups in a society.
Procedural Justice
The fairness and transparency of the processes that lead to outcomes, having an impact on perceptions of fairness in organizational and social settings.
Reward Allocations
The process of distributing benefits, recognition, or compensation among members of a group or organization based on criteria such as performance, contribution, or need.
Confirmatory Bias
The tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one's preconceptions, leading to statistical errors.
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