The Social Process Theory Which Holds That All Members of Society

question 107

Multiple Choice

The social process theory which holds that all members of society have the capacity to commit crime, but that most are restrained by social norms, is known as:

• A) labeling theory.
• B) learning theory.
• C) control theory.
• D) normal theory.
• E) political theory.

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Definitions:

Labour Rate Variance

The difference between the actual cost of labor and its expected cost based on standards set for production.

Labour Efficiency Variance

The difference between the actual labor hours used in production and the standard hours expected, multiplied by the standard labor rate.

Standard Costing

A cost accounting method that uses standard costs—the expected costs of labor, material, and overhead—to compare against actual costs.

Variable Overhead

encompasses the costs of production that vary with the level of output, such as utilities and materials, as opposed to fixed overheads.