The Most Dramatic Clash Between Philip IV and Boniface VIII

question 12

Multiple Choice

The most dramatic clash between Philip IV and Boniface VIII was

• A)the kidnapping, release, and subsequent death of the Pope.
• B)the excommunication and repentance of the king.
• C)the Papacy's move to Avignon.
• D)repeal of the encyclical Unam Sanctum.
• E)conciliation at the Council of Constance.

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Definitions:

Gross Return

The total return on an investment before any deductions for fees or expenses.

Expense Ratio

A measure of what it costs an investment company to operate a mutual fund, expressed as a percentage of the fund's average assets per annum.

Total Expense Ratio

It quantifies the total cost of fund management and operating expenses, expressed as a percentage of the fund’s total assets.

Gross Return

The total return on an investment before any deductions are made for costs or expenses.