A Spurious Correlation Is One That Is

question 38

Multiple Choice

A spurious correlation is one that is

• A)planned.
• B)coincidental or accidental.
• C)causal.
• D)spontaneous.

Understand the concept of reinforcement and its types in Skinner's theory.

Identify behavior changes based on positive and negative reinforcements.

Discuss the impact of environment and reinforcement on behavior according to Skinner.

Explain the Adler's individual personality theory and compare it with Skinner's theory.

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Definitions:

Avoidance

The action of keeping away from or not doing something, often as a way to deal with fear or anxiety.

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Anxiety not focused on any single target.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

A mental disorder characterized by persistent unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) that an individual feels the urge to perform.

Threats Of War

The potential or perceived risk of military conflict between entities, which can impact the psychological and social well-being of individuals, especially in affected regions.