For the Last Four Years, Bob and Ellen Have Each

question 5

Essay

For the last four years, Bob and Ellen have each owned 100 of the 200 outstanding shares of Racer Corporation's stock. Bob transfers land having a $10,000 basis and a $30,000 FMV to Racer for an additional 30 shares of stock, and Ellen transfers $2,000 for an additional two shares of stock. What is the amount of gain or loss that Bob must recognize on the exchange? If the transaction does not comply with the Sec. 351 requirements, how can it be made to comply?

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Definitions:

Retained Earnings

The portion of a company's profit that is held or retained and saved for future use, reinvestment in the business, or to pay debt, rather than being paid out as dividends.

Additional Paid-In Capital

The excess amount paid by investors over the par value of shares, reflecting the additional capital contributed to a corporation.

Accumulated Comprehensive Income

The total of all net income and other comprehensive income items that have been accumulated over the life of a company.

Net Income

The total profit or loss a company generates from its operations, after subtracting all expenses, taxes, and costs.