For the First Five Months of Its Existence (August Through

question 35

Essay

For the first five months of its existence (August through December 2008), the Estate of Christine Lowry had gross income (net of expenses)of $7,000 per month. For January through July 2009, the executor estimates that the estate will have gross income (net of expenses)totaling $5,000. The estate's sole beneficiary is Christine's son, Jonathan, who is a calendar-year taxpayer. Jonathan incurred a large NOL from his sole proprietorship years ago, and $34,000 of the NOL carryover remains but expires at the end of 2008. During 2008, Jonathan received only $5,000 of income from part-time employment. What tax issues should the executor of Christine's estate consider with respect to the reporting of the estate's income?

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Definitions:

Positive Reinforcers

Stimuli that, when introduced after a behavior, increase the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.

Negative Reinforcers

Stimuli that, when removed after a response, increase the probability of that response occurring in the future.

Behavioral Psychologists

Professionals who study and analyze how human behavior is learned and influenced by the environment.

Permanent Change

Permanent change refers to alterations in a system or behavior that are enduring and not expected to return to their original state.