The Physical and Social Separation of Ethnic Groups in South

question 3

Multiple Choice

The physical and social separation of ethnic groups in South Africa was established primarily under the guise of:

• A)maintaining racial diversity.
• B)promoting foreign relations.
• C)ensuring peace and order.
• D)improving race relations.

---

Definitions:

Par Value

The nominal or face value of a bond, share, or other financial instruments, which does not necessarily reflect its market value.

Debt-Equity Ratio

The debt-equity ratio is a financial ratio indicating the relative proportion of shareholders' equity and debt used to finance a company's assets, often used to assess financial leverage.

Residual Dividend Policy

A strategy where a company pays dividends out of the residual or leftover equity only after all project capital requirements and operational expenses are met.

After-Tax Earnings

The profit of a company after all taxes have been deducted from revenues.