Factors a and B Show a Correlation of 0

question 48

Multiple Choice

Factors A and B show a correlation of 0.95.This means that:

• A) B causes A.
• B) A causes B.
• C) either A causes B or B causes A.
• D) nothing; correlation does not mean the factors are actually linked.

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Definitions:

Reinforcement

In behavioral psychology, a process in which a behavior is strengthened by the outcome that follows, whether it's positive (reward) or negative (removal of an undesirable stimulus).

Punishment

A consequence that decreases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.

Increase

A rise or growth in quantity, size, strength, or another measurable factor.

Physical Discipline

refers to the use of physical force with the intention of correcting or controlling a person's behavior, often debated for its effects on long-term psychological well-being.