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TABLE 10-15
The table below presents the summary statistics for the starting annual salaries (in thousands of dollars) for individuals entering the public accounting and financial planning professions.
Sample I (public accounting) : ₁ = 60.35, S₁ = 3.25, n₁ = 12
Sample II (financial planning) : ₂ = 58.20, S₂ = 2.48, n₂ = 14
Test whether the mean starting annual salaries for individuals entering the public accounting professions is higher than that of financial planning assuming that the two population variances are the same.
-Referring to Table 10-15, suppose α = 0.01. Which of the following represents the correct conclusion?
Actor-observer Difference
A cognitive bias where people tend to attribute their own actions to external situations while attributing others' actions to their personalities or dispositions.
Bias
A tendency to lean in a certain direction, often unfairly, in thought or decision, usually leading to a prejudiced outcome.
Halo Effect
A cognitive bias where an impression created in one area influences opinion in another area.
Similar-to-me Effect
The tendency to prefer individuals who are perceived to be similar to oneself in terms of attitudes, beliefs, and backgrounds.
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