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For Questions Use the Following Narrative

question 4

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For Questions use the following narrative
Narrative: Aspirin and polyps
A study done by the Ohio State University Medical Center examined whether or not taking an aspirin a day would help colon cancer patients reduce the chance of getting subsequent colon polyps.635 patients with colon cancer participated; 317 of them were randomly assigned to the aspirin group, and the other 318 patients were assigned to a placebo (non-aspirin) group.54 patients in the aspirin group developed subsequent polyps, compared to 86 patients in the non-aspirin group.Many confounding variables were controlled for in this well-designed randomized experiment.
-{Aspirin and polyps narrative} What is the odds ratio of developing polyps for colon cancer patients who don't take an aspirin a day versus those that do?

Understand the process and basis for courts' decisions on hearing cases or appeals.
Distinguish between state law and federal law jurisdiction and the applicability of each.
Identify the requirements and significance of having standing in a legal case.
Know the role of appellate courts and the principle of deference to trial courts' findings.

Definitions:

Environmental Law

A body of laws and regulations designed to protect the environment from harmful actions or processes, by governing the interaction of humanity and the natural environment.

White Collar Crime

Non-violent crime committed by individuals or corporations in the course of their professional lives, often involving financial wrongdoing or fraud.

Antitrust Laws

Legislation aimed at preventing anti-competitive practices in the marketplace.

Private Law

Private law governs the relationships between private individuals or institutions, dealing with matters like contracts, property, and family issues.

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