The Outgroup Homogeneity Effect Appears to Stem from the Fact

question 85

Multiple Choice

The outgroup homogeneity effect appears to stem from the fact that ____.

• A)when given the option, people tend to automatically classify themselves into the social group with the most variance
• B)people have limited contact and experience with outgroup members
• C)people derogate others in order to maintain positive self-esteem
• D)social categorisation is an innate, fundamental human process

---

Definitions:

Lymphocytes

A subtype of white blood cell found in lymph that plays a crucial role in the immune response by identifying and neutralizing pathogens.

Self-antigens

Molecules present within an individual's own cells that are recognized by the immune system as belonging to the self, preventing an immune response against them.

Phagocytosis

A cellular process where cells engulf and digest particles or other cells.

Inflammation

A biological response to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens or damaged cells, leading to redness, swelling, pain, and heat in the affected tissues.