Examlex
Our ability to see three dimensions based on having only a two-dimensional retina is known as
Facilitated Diffusion
The passive transport of ions or molecules by a specific carrier protein in a membrane. As in simple diffusion, net transport is down a concentration gradient, and no additional energy has to be supplied. Compare with diffusion and active transport.
Transmembrane Protein
A type of protein that spans across the lipid bilayer of cell membranes, facilitating various cellular functions including transport and signaling.
Concentration Gradient
The gradual difference in the concentration of solutes in a solution between two regions, often leading to diffusion from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration.
Electrochemical
Pertains to the branch of chemistry focused on the relationship between electrical and chemical phenomena, specifically, the movements of electrons and ions.
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