Explain Why "A Correlation Does Not Prove Causation

question 102

Essay

Explain why "a correlation does not prove causation."

---

Definitions:

Box and Whisker Plot

A graphical representation of data that highlights the median, quartiles, and extremes of the dataset.

Five-number Summary

A statistical summary of a data set that includes the minimum, first quartile, median, third quartile, and maximum.

30th Percentile

A value below which 30 percent of the data falls, used to indicate the lower-middle range of a data set.

Interquartile Range

The difference between the 75th and 25th percentiles of a dataset, a measure of statistical dispersion.