If the Sacrifice Ratio Is 5 Per Cent, Then Reducing

question 56

Multiple Choice

If the sacrifice ratio is 5 per cent, then reducing the inflation rate from 12 per cent to 4 per cent would require sacrificing _____ per cent of annual output.

• A)5
• B)8
• C)13
• D)40

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Definitions:

Extinction

The diminishing of an operant response when it is no longer reinforced, leading to a reduction or cessation of the behavior.

Initial Learning

The first stage in the learning process, where the basics of a task or knowledge are acquired.

Second-Order CR

A conditioned response elicited by a stimulus that has been associated with another stimulus already established as a conditioned stimulus.

CS

In psychology, CS stands for Conditioned Stimulus, a previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.