Examlex
When a common resource like grazing land, is plentiful and everyone can get all the good grazing land they want, a tragedy of the commons exists.
Fair Value Accounting
An accounting approach where assets and liabilities are recorded at their current market value rather than historical cost.
Original Cost
The initial purchase price or construction cost of an asset before adjustments for depreciation or amortization.
Trading Securities
Financial instruments, such as stocks or bonds, that are bought and held primarily for the purpose of selling them in the near term to profit from price fluctuations.
Income Statement
A financial statement that shows a company's revenues, expenses, and profits over a certain period.
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