Examlex
Cost-benefit analysis can account for risk by adjusting benefits and costs by their probability of occurrence.
Aggregation
The process of combining multiple pieces or data points together to form a whole or summary measure.
Incremental Validation
A process of progressively verifying the steps or components of a model, system, or theory to ensure its accuracy or validity at each stage.
Null-hypothesis Significance Testing
A statistical method used to determine if there is enough evidence in a sample of data to infer that a certain condition holds true for the entire population.
P-value
A statistical measure that helps scientists determine the strength of their evidence; it indicates the probability of observing their data, or something more extreme, if the null hypothesis were true.
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