Examlex
A constant trade-off in the production of two goods implies that the production possibility frontier will be a curve rather than a straight line.
Expected Value
The anticipated value for an investment or gamble, calculated as the sum of all possible outcomes weighted by their associated probabilities.
Random Variable
A variable whose possible values are outcomes of a random phenomenon, typically represented in statistical and probability analysis.
Weighted Average
A calculation that takes into account the varying degrees of importance of the numbers in a data set.
Expected Utility
The expected value of an individual’s total utility given uncertainty about future outcomes.
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