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Match each of the principles and phases in the development of an accounting system with the statement that best describes them.
a. Cost-effectiveness
b. Flexibility
c. Usefulness
_____ 1. Information must be understandable, relevant, reliable, timely, and accurate.
_____ 2. Benefits of information must outweigh the cost of providing it.
_____ 3. The system should accommodate a variety of users and changing information needs.
_____ 4. The accounting system must consider the needs and knowledge of various users.
_____ 5. The system should be capable of meeting the changes in the demands made upon it.
Profitability Ratios
Financial metrics used to evaluate a company's ability to generate profit relative to its revenue, assets, equity, or other financial metrics.
Net Income
The total profit of a company after all expenses and taxes have been deducted from total revenues; also known as net earnings or net profit.
Equity
Represents the shareholder's ownership interest in a company, calculated as the difference between total assets and total liabilities.
Debt-Equity Ratio
An evaluation of corporate leverage, calculated by the division of a company's total liabilities by the equity of its shareholders.
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