Institutionalist Perspectives Focus on the Structures That Spawned Democracy

question 19

Multiple Choice

Institutionalist perspectives focus on the structures that spawned democracy. Frequently, these national histories

• A) condemn the existing political and governmental institutions.
• B) praise the political and governmental institutions that are no longer in existence.
• C) reinforce reverence for existing political and governmental institutions.
• D) reinforce the drive for revolution to overthrow the existing political and governmental institutions.

Discuss the relationship between attitudes, as defined by Cattell, and underlying psychological motivations (sems/sentiments, ergs).

Understand the concept of the proprium according to Allport and compare it to Rogers's concept of the self.

Grasp the concept of functional autonomy, including propriate and preservative types, and identify examples.

Compare Allport's concept of propriate striving with Jung's self-realization, Maslow's actualization, and Rogers's actualization.

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Definitions:

Planning Horizon

The future time period over which planning and decision-making activities are made, often varying in length depending on the strategic or operational focus.

Inventory

A list or record of items, usually tangible assets, held by an organization for sale or production purposes, indicating quantity and sometimes value.

Backlog

The accumulation of unfinished work or orders not yet processed, often indicating a delay in production or delivery.

Safety Capacity

Additional capacity reserved to ensure a system can meet unexpected demand spikes, thereby reducing the risk of service or product delivery failure.