Among the Opioids Are Both Natural Substances (Opiates) and the Synthetic

question 23

Multiple Choice

Among the opioids are both natural substances (opiates) and the synthetic narcotic called

• A)morphine.
• B)heroin.
• C)methadone.
• D)codeine.

---

Definitions:

Law Of Effect

Thorndike’s principle that behaviors followed by favorable consequences become more likely, and that behaviors followed by unfavorable consequences become less likely.

Shaping

A behavioral psychology technique of progressively reinforcing behaviors that approximate or lead towards a desired goal behavior.

Conditioned Reinforcement

A process where a stimulus gains the capacity to reinforce desirable behaviors through its association with a primary reinforcer.

Reinforcement

A psychological principle that involves using consequences to strengthen a behavior, making it more likely to occur in the future.