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How would you set up a cost-benefit analysis of a program to reduce air pollution in a city? Carefully indicate the items you would include as benefits and costs, and discuss the problems encountered in measuring these benefits and costs.
Adaptive Function
Psychological and physiological mechanisms evolved to help organisms adjust and survive in their environment.
Hypothesis
An initial hypothesis intended to explain an event, serving as a basis for subsequent research.
Sleep Disorder
A condition that disrupts normal sleep patterns, leading to distress and affecting daytime functioning.
Narcolepsy
A chronic sleep disorder characterized by overwhelming daytime drowsiness and sudden attacks of sleep.
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