Examlex
Government programs can achieve efficiency when the gains to gainers from those policies exceed the losses to those who bear the costs.
Economically Inefficient
A situation where resources are not allocated in a way that maximizes the total benefit to society, often resulting in wasted or misallocated resources.
Voter Failure
A situation where voters are uninformed or make irrational decisions, leading to outcomes not reflecting the true preferences of the majority.
Allocative Efficiency
A state of the economy in which production represents consumer preferences; every good or service is produced up to the point where the last unit provides a utility level equal to the cost of producing it.
Productive Efficiency
A situation where the economy or an economic system operates in a way that it cannot produce more of one good without affecting the production of another good.
Q3: Suppose an economy is comprised of only
Q10: In a Lindahl equilibrium,<br>A)each consumer purchases a
Q12: Government borrowing will:<br>A)postpone taxation to the future.<br>B)increase
Q20: General obligation bonds of state and local
Q21: The actual federal income tax currently taxes
Q22: The two states that have two supreme
Q25: There is a striking inconsistency in the
Q27: A person with multiple-peaked preferences is always
Q39: In a Lindahl equilibrium, each consumer of
Q64: Each of the following play a role