In Gubernatorial Political Races, Incumbency

question 31

Multiple Choice

In gubernatorial political races, incumbency

• A)apparently provides no significant advantage since most incumbent governors have lost their bids for reelection during the past twenty years.
• B)is the deciding factor, far outweighing money and the strength of the candidate's political party in the state electorate.
• C)is rarely a factor because so few sitting governors can legally run for a second term.
• D)provides an important edge over an opponent, as reflected in the fact that since the 1970s, about three-quarters of incumbents have retained their seats.

---

Definitions:

Fiscal Policy

A government's strategy for managing its budget, including taxation and spending decisions, to influence the economy.

Aggregate Demand Curve

A graphical representation showing the overall demand for goods and services in an economy at various price levels.

Discretionary Fiscal Policy

Fiscal policy based on judgment by policymakers rather than set by predetermined rules, aiming to influence demand through changing government spending and taxation.

Clinton

A reference to Bill Clinton, the 42nd president of the United States, serving from 1993 to 2001, known for economic policies leading to budget surpluses and welfare reform.