Discuss the Idea That the Two Parts of Our Ethic

question 37

Essay

Discuss the idea that the two parts of our ethic to live by, beneficence and justice, can conflict. First consider examples from civilian life where they conflict. Then discuss police examples. In each case discuss why beneficence must be the controlling principle.

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Definitions:

Personal Use

Refers to items or substances used by an individual for private and personal purposes, not for commercial or public distribution.

Weak Social Controls

A situation where societal norms, laws, and enforcement mechanisms are insufficient to regulate individuals' behavior effectively, leading to higher rates of deviance and crime.

Criminal Motivation

The underlying reasons or influences that lead an individual to commit a criminal act, ranging from economic need to psychological impulses.

Culture of Competition

A societal norm that encourages and rewards competition among individuals, groups, or entities.