The Orbit of Hale-Bopp Comet, Discovered in 1995 , Is $0.995$

question 140

Short Answer

The orbit of Hale-Bopp comet, discovered in 1995 , is an ellipse with eccentricity $0.995$ and one focus at the Sun. The length of its major axis is $366.5 \mathrm { AU }$ . [An astronomical unit (AU) is the mean distance between Earth and the Sun, about 93 million miles.] Find the maximum distance from the comet to the Sun. (The perihelion distance from a planet to the Sun is $a ( 1 - e )$ and the aphelion distance is $a ( 1 + e )$ .) Find the answer in $\mathrm { AU }$ and round to the nearest hundredth.

Identify the role of attachment in early childhood and factors influencing attachment styles.

Describe the process of gender identity development and the influence of societal norms.

Explain the significance of independent behavior in the development of autonomy in children.

Recognize the importance of touch and care in the formation of early emotional bonds.

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Definitions:

Mediator

An impartial individual or entity that intervenes in disputes or negotiations to facilitate an agreement or reconciliation between parties in conflict.

Spokesperson

An individual designated to speak on behalf of a company, organization, or group, responsible for communicating its messages to the public or specific audiences.

Enabler

An individual or tool that facilitates the achievement of an objective or the solving of a problem.

Social Control

Mechanisms, strategies, and practices employed by society to regulate behavior and ensure conformity to norms and regulations.