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The short-run aggregate supply curve
External Costs
External costs refer to the expenses that are not directly accounted for in the purchase price of a product or service, often involving environmental or societal impacts.
Market Price
The ongoing price level for buying or selling an asset or service in the open market.
Market Output
The total quantity of goods and services produced and offered for sale in a market.
External Benefits
Positive effects experienced by third parties as a result of an economic transaction not directly involved.
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