At the Economy's Natural Rate of Unemployment

question 63

Multiple Choice

At the economy's natural rate of unemployment,

• A) the economy achieves its potential output.
• B) there is only a relatively small amount of cyclical unemployment.
• C) only frictional unemployment exists.
• D) only structural unemployment exists.

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Definitions:

Break-even

The point at which total cost and total revenue are equal, meaning there is no net loss or gain.

Fixed Costs

Expenses that do not change with the level of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, and insurance.

Absorption Costing

An approach in accounting that comprises all costs of manufacturing, like direct materials, direct labor, and both types of manufacturing overheads (variable and fixed), in determining a product's cost.

Overproduction

The creation of more products or goods than are needed, leading to excess inventory and potential waste.