If Road Conditions Are Unsafe to Cross, but an Individual

question 58

Multiple Choice

If road conditions are unsafe to cross, but an individual decides to cross, what type of error has occurred?

• A) Positive Distortion Error
• B) Type II Error
• C) Negative Distortion Error
• D) Type I Error

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Definitions:

Discrimination

Unfair or prejudicial treatment of individuals based on their characteristics such as race, gender, age, or sexual orientation, resulting in denial of opportunities or rights.

Generalization

The process in which a response is elicited by stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning.

Flooding

Flooding is a psychological treatment method where an individual is exposed to a large amount of their fear object or context until the fear diminishes.