Which of the Following Best Represents an Egalitarian Society

question 17

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best represents an egalitarian society?

• A) There are as many positions of prestige in any given social group as there are persons capable of filling them.
• B) All people within a society have exactly the same rights and responsibilities.
• C) Societies prevent individuals from gaining prestige or power by frequently rotating leadership positions.
• D) People are not praised for their skills or abilities because the society prefers to emphasize the equality of all members.

Recognize the various physiological needs that motivate human behavior.

Distinguish between innate and learned behaviors in humans and animals.

Identify the role of incentives in motivation.

Discuss the interplay between nature and nurture in shaping motivation.

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Definitions:

Engaged People

Individuals who are fully absorbed by and enthusiastic about their work and so take positive action to further the organization’s reputation and interests.

Work Performance

The effectiveness and efficiency with which an individual or group accomplishes tasks and goals in a job setting.

Absenteeism

The frequent absence from work or other commitments without good reason, often used as an indicator of employee disengagement or dissatisfaction.

Sexual Harassment

Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical harassment of a sexual nature in the workplace or learning environments.